What is Kabayan mummy burial caves?

The Kabayan mummy burial caves are officiall proclaimed Philippine National Cultural Treasures pursuant to Presidential Decree No. 374 which has to be preserved protect and maintain for future generation as a manifestation of the skills and ingenuity associated with religious belief of the Ibaloi culture and tradition.

Where is Kabayan mummies located?

The Fire Mummies of the Philippines, also known as the Kabayan Mummies, Benguet Mummies, or Ibaloi Mummies, are a group of mummies found along the mountain slopes of Kabayan, a town in the northern part of the Philippines.

What is the meaning of the tattoos of the Kabayan mummies?

The Ibaloi tribe of the Benguet province in Luzon is known for the tattooing found on its artificially mummified bodies. These tattoos include symmetric lined designs that represent elements such as earth and water and cover most of the body.

What is the local term for mummified bodies found in Mountain Province?

Ibaloi is one of the indigenous groups in the Cordillera. Based from scanty readings and interviews, mummification of the dead among the Ibaloi is a practice that is reserved for the elite, called the Kadangyan. A report revealed that the practice of mummification in Benguet was dated between 14th and 19th centuries4.

How Kabayan got its name?

The name Kabayan was derived from the term Kaba-ayan, from the Ibaloi word ba-ay, a root crop vine thriving in the place. Most of the early Ibaloi settlements, in the area, which include Eddet and Duacan, were named after grasses in the heavily forested area.

Which country is Kabayan?

Kabayan is the site of centuries-old Ibaloi mummies buried inside caves scattered around its villages….Kabayan, Benguet.

How do you mummify someone?

This is the step-by-step process of how mummification took place:

1. Insert a hook through a hole near the nose and pull out part of the brain.
2. Make a cut on the left side of the body near the tummy.
3. Remove all internal organs.
4. Let the internal organs dry.
5. Place the lungs, intestines, stomach and liver inside canopic jars.

Why is Baguio separated from Benguet?

Baguio City is an independent city not belonging to any province. The city used to be part of the province of Benguet which completely surrounds the city. It is also the administrative center of the Cordillera Administrative Region….

How old are the Kabayan mummies?

Kabayan Philippines Mummies